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Can I become a teacher without a degree?

Zen Educate Content Team
29 Apr 2024
5 min read
Can I become a teacher without a degree?

Introduction

Are you passionate about education and interested in making a positive impact on the lives of young learners in the UK? You may be wondering if it's possible to become a teacher without a degree. While many teaching jobs do require a degree, there are alternative pathways that can lead you to a teaching career. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the qualifications needed for various teaching roles, as well as alternative routes into teaching. Whether you want to become a primary school teacher or turn your hand to secondary, we've got you covered.

Can You Become a Teacher Without a Degree?

Yes, it is possible to become a teacher without a degree in certain cases. In the United Kingdom, most people who want to become fully qualified teachers must complete a university degree or an equivalent qualification recognised by the Department for Education. However, there are alternative routes to becoming a teacher that don't require a degree. These routes allow individuals to gain the necessary qualifications and experience to pursue a teaching career.

You don't legally need a degree to teach in private schools, academies, or early years settings, although it may be preferable.

If you're a non-UK citizen looking to study in England and pursue a career in teaching, the UK Council for International Student Affairs (UKCISA) is an invaluable resource. They provide comprehensive information and guidance for international students interested in studying at English universities.

Qualifications Required for Teaching Roles

In order to teach in most schools, having Qualified Teacher Status (QTS) is necessary, and is considered the fundamental qualification for teaching.

Primary School Teachers

To become a primary school teacher, typical qualifications include a Bachelor of Education (BEd) or a Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE). These programs provide comprehensive education in teaching and include the necessary teaching qualifications. Funding options are available to support your training, so it's worth exploring the possibilities. More on this later!

Secondary School Teachers

For those interested in becoming secondary school teachers, a degree in a relevant subject is usually required, along with a PGCE or equivalent qualification. This ensures that teachers have a deep knowledge and understanding of the subject they will be teaching. Some science subjects may also require a science GCSE. It's important to check the specific requirements for the subject you wish to teach.

SEN Teachers

Teaching students with Special Educational Needs (SEN) requires additional qualifications and training. While a degree is not always a prerequisite, specialised training and experience in working with students with SEN are necessary. This may include courses or certifications in areas such as autism awareness, speech and language therapy, or specific learning difficulties.

Can You Apply for a PGCE Without a Degree?

In most cases, a PGCE is designed for individuals who already have a degree and want to pursue a career in teaching. However, some universities and colleges may offer PGCE programs specifically for individuals without degrees. These programs often have additional requirements, such as relevant work experience or alternative qualifications. It's important to research and contact universities directly to explore these options.

Get a Degree! (Maybe in Education and Training)

OK, so 'you could get a degree' might seem like a patronising suggestion if you're specifically looking for routes to become a teacher without a degree – but there are loads of undergraduate course that include QTS. These courses not only provide you with the necessary teaching qualifications but also offer a comprehensive education in your chosen subject.

Bachelor of Arts (BA), Bachelor of Education (BEd), and Bachelor of Science (BSc) degrees are examples of undergraduate courses that can lead to QTS. Funding options are available to support your training, so be sure to explore the possibilities.

To find out more about the qualifications you need to be a teacher in England, visit the Get Into Teaching website. They provide detailed information on the specific requirements for each level of teaching.

Your degree can be in any subject to teach in state-funded primaries or secondaries.

One route to becoming a teacher without a degree is to complete a Degree in Education and Training (DET). This teaching qualification, equivalent to a second-year bachelor's degree, is designed for the post-16 education sector. The DET can be obtained from universities or colleges and typically takes one to two years to complete. It requires at least 100 hours of teaching experience and Level 2 skills in maths and English (or a Level 3 qualification for numeracy or literacy-related classes).

Once you have obtained your DET, you can apply for Qualified Teacher Learning and Skills (QTLS) status, which is recognised as equivalent to Qualified Teacher Status (QTS) and allows you to teach in the same way as a qualified teacher.

Gain Qualified Teacher Learning Skills (QTLS)

Qualified Teacher Learning and Skills (QTLS) is another pathway to teaching without a degree. Since 2012, QTLS has been recognised as equivalent to QTS, qualifying individuals to teach in the same way as those with QTS. To obtain QTLS without a degree, you will need to complete the Level 5 Diploma in Education and Training (DET) or an equivalent qualification, such as a Certificate in Education or a Professional Certificate in Education. These qualifications already include the requirements for QTLS, such as Level 2 or Level 3 English and maths qualifications.

Become a Teaching Assistant

Starting as a Teaching Assistant (TA) can be a valuable step towards a teaching career, potentially without needing a degree. Teaching Assistants play a crucial role in supporting teachers, fostering a positive learning environment, and assisting students in their educational journey. While a degree is not always required to become a Teaching Assistant, relevant experience in areas such as childcare, nursery work, or youth engagement can be beneficial. Volunteering at a local school is a great way to gain hands-on experience and demonstrate your commitment to the field.

Browse Teaching Assistant jobs near you here.

Independent/Private Schools and Academies

In independent schools and academies, teachers may not necessarily need a degree in the subject they teach. These schools prioritise candidates with extensive professional experience or specific qualifications related to the subject. For example, someone with ten years of experience in marketing may be considered for a business studies teaching position, even without a degree in that subject. Some independent schools may also offer on-the-job training for individuals without a degree, allowing them to work towards a teaching qualification while teaching. However, it's important to note that career progression and mobility may be more challenging without a degree. It's always advisable to check the specific requirements and opportunities with each school or academy.

School-Centred Initial Teacher Training (SCITT)

School-Centred Initial Teacher Training (SCITT) programs offer hands-on training within a school setting, allowing individuals to learn directly from experienced teachers. These programs are highly regarded in the education sector as they provide a holistic approach to teacher training. As a participant in a SCITT program, you will have the opportunity to observe and learn from experienced professionals, gradually taking on more teaching responsibilities as you progress. The government offers a guide on Initial Teacher Training for more information on SCITT programs.

Check out the government's guide on Initial Teacher Training for more.

How Zen Educate Can Help

Zen is dedicated to helping individuals find teaching roles that suit their experience and qualifications. Whether you have limited experience or extensive expertise, Zen offers resources, support, and job opportunities to help you navigate the teaching landscape. By registering with Zen, you gain access to a wide range of teaching positions and the opportunity to make a positive impact on the lives of young learners.

International Students: Studying in the UK

If you are an international student looking to study teaching in the UK, there are considerations to keep in mind. Visa requirements, qualifications recognition, and funding options may vary for international students. It is important to consult resources such as the UK Council for International Student Affairs (UKCISA) for comprehensive information and guidance on studying in the UK as an international student interested in pursuing a teaching career.

Check out our full guide to teaching in the UK as a foreign national here.

Funding and Support for Teacher Training

Concerned about the financial aspect of pursuing a teaching career without a degree? Don't worry; there are funding options and support available to assist you in your training journey.

The Get Into Teaching funding page provides detailed information on funding opportunities specifically designed for aspiring teachers. From scholarships and bursaries to student loans and grants, there are various ways to financially support your training.

It's important to explore these options and determine the most suitable funding route for your circumstances. Remember, financial constraints should not hinder your passion for education and desire to make a difference in the lives of students.

Start Applying for Roles

Now that you have a clear understanding of the qualifications needed for different teaching roles and the alternative pathways available, it's time to start applying for teaching positions. Tailor your applications to the specific requirements of each role, highlighting your relevant qualifications, experience, and passion for education. Zen can assist you in finding available teaching positions that align with your qualifications and career goals. Take the first step towards a rewarding teaching career by exploring the opportunities and applying for roles that resonate with you.

Conclusion

Becoming a teacher without a degree is possible through various pathways and alternative routes. Whether you choose to pursue an undergraduate course with QTS, gain a DET or QTLS qualification, start as a Teaching Assistant, or explore teaching opportunities in independent schools or academies, there is a path that suits your goals and aspirations. By following these pathways and gaining the necessary qualifications and experience, you can make a lasting impact on the lives of young learners in the UK. Take the first step towards your teaching career by researching the options available and finding the best fit for you. With dedication, passion, and the right qualifications, you can become a successful teacher and shape the future generation.

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